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Japanese Encephalitis Vaccination
Vaccination schedule
For initial immunization, three injections are administered subcutaneously
on days 0, 7 and 30. Booster immunization can be administered 2-3 years
after the initial immunization to maintain the immune level. For children
below 3 years of age, the dose should be decreased by halve for each administration.
Recommendations
Travellers going to endemic areas in Asia or Western Pacific particularly
in rural areas and staying over 30 days bear higher risk and are recommended
for vaccination.
Adverse reactions
They mainly consist of local reactions showing varying degrees of induration,
redness and tenderness, and systemic reactions such as evidenced by chills,
headache and fever.
Contraindications
The following groups of persons are contraindicated to the vaccination:
- Suffering from severe febrile illness or other active infections
- Hypersensitivity reactions to a previous dose of the vaccination
- Having neurological disorders
The following groups of persons should take special precautions:
- Pregnancy
- Immunocompromised
- Persons with a history of allergic disorders
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