| Typhoid
Vaccination
Vaccination schedule (injectable typhoid vaccination)
Vaccinations are commonly offered to children above five years of age.
Children under two years of age are not recommended to receive vaccinations.
Doctor' s advice should be sought regarding vaccinations to children between
two to five years of age.
Typhoid fever prevention becomes effective about two to three weeks
after injection. Travellers should allow adequate time for vaccination
before departure to higher risk areas.
Minimum duration of protection is at least three years. Booster doses
are desirable for those at continuous risk of infection.
Recommendations
Vaccination is recommended to those subject to unusual exposure to typhoid
from occupation, those travelling to endemic areas and those living in
areas of high endemicity.
Adverse reactions
A slight localised pain is frequent following injection.
Inflammation or local induration is less frequent. A slight rise in temperature
occurs in 1 - 5 % of cases.
Contraindications
Vaccinations should not be administered if the patient is known to be
hypersensitive to one of the vaccine components (e.g. phenol, purified
Vi capsular polysaccharide of Salmonella typhi). Please consult your doctor
if you are pregnant.
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